The NSF-funded ResearchSOC provides cybersecurity for the nation's greatest research by making scientific computing resilient to cyberattacks and capable of supporting trustworthy, productive research. The Research Security Operations Center (ResearchSOC) is a collaborative security response center that addresses the unique cybersecurity concerns of the research community. The research community is large, highly collaborative, uses diverse infrastructure (like telescopes, control networks, sensors, and high performance computing, to name a few), and enjoys a fair degree of autonomy. These factors challenge standard cybersecurity frameworks and require expertise in scientific research and cybersecurity to develop effective cybersecurity programs. ResearchSOC helps make scientific computing resilient to cyberattacks and capable of supporting trustworthy, productive research. We do this by providing the operational cybersecurity services, training, and information sharing necessary to a community as unique and variable as researcha and education (R&E). ResearchSOC brings together existing cybersecurity services from Indiana University, Duke University, the Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center, and the University of California San Diego. These services have existing infrastructure and customer bases, which ResearchSOC can leverage to more effectively and sustainably guard against cybersecurity threats. We tailor our services to the needs of the R&E community, and we have established a community of practice for sharing expertise and operational intelligence. The ResearchSOC is supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant 1840034.