The Economic Sciences Journal is an international peer-reviewed economics, business management, finance, Islamic economics and finance journal that aims to focus on publication of high quality scholarly articles on economics and finance, humanities and social sciences, business and management sciences, Islamic economics and finance and public administration. In addition to advanced and original papers, the journal publishes special volumes, promotional articles, editorial letters, meeting and conference reports and book reviews. It aims to promote, provide and share scientifically acceptable articles with a world- wide scholarly acceptable intellectual base for researchers and academics, without any restrictions. It undertakes to adopt the highest standards of publication where all articles can be written in Turkish and English, and takes all possible precautions against any publication malpractice. The journal is published twice a year. The deadline for submission to the December issue is September 30th; and the deadline for July issues is May 31st. All rights reserved. Publication is free of charge. No quotation may be made without an explicit reference to the magazine. All responsibilities (scientific, professional, legal, ethical, etc.) of the articles published in this journal belong to the authors. Copyright of the published texts belongs to the journal and cannot be transferred without an explicit reference.