Founded in the mid-1990s, Jacobacci & Associati is an internationally recognized European intellectual property firm with a team of nearly 40 lawyers located in Turin, Milan, Rome, Paris and Madrid. Jacobacci provides domestic and foreign clients specialised services in IP, commercial and antitrust law, including the management of cross-border disputes along with transactional and regulatory matters. Jacobacci has successfully represented clients in matters which presented new questions of law and created new legal guidelines, including those relating to issues such as cross-border injunctions, civil and criminal liability on the Internet, three-dimensional trademarks, protected designations of origins, plant varieties and protection of spare parts and/or components. For over 20 years, Jacobacci has zealously assisted clients involved in a wide array of businesses, including pharmaceuticals, biotech, cosmetics, luxury goods, iconic designs, automotive, aeronautics, high-tech, software, telecommunications and e-commerce.